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Thread: Hooking up twins

  1. #1
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    Default Hooking up twins

    Hi on the parallel connector going from the ESC?s to the RX do I need to disconnect the red wire. Both Motors are cutting out ,, under load but not on the bench ??? Im pretty sure I have all the programming right thanks


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    Assuming you're using a Y-harness (both ESCs plugged into the two 'top' connectors, and the single 'bottom' connector plugged into the Rx)...on the Y-harness, cut one of the red wires. This will allow the BEC power of one of the ESCs to reach the Rx, while preventing the other ESC's BEC power from reaching the Rx.


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    Chris, what ESC's are you using? If they're an OPTO model and do not have BEC's in them, no need to cut or de-pin any wires. As Panther mentioned, if they have a BEC in them, you only need to cut or de-pin the red wire on one of the two Y-harness legs.

    Receiver setup aside, cutting out under load could be a sensitive LVC circuit in the ESC. Since i time my runs, I disable the LVC whenever possible, or set it to the lowest voltage if it can't be disabled.
    Vac-U-Tug Jr (13mph)

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    Quote Originally Posted by fweasel View Post
    Chris, what ESC's are you using? If they're an OPTO model and do not have BEC's in them, no need to cut or de-pin any wires. As Panther mentioned, if they have a BEC in them, you only need to cut or de-pin the red wire on one of the two Y-harness legs.

    Receiver setup aside, cutting out under load could be a sensitive LVC circuit in the ESC. Since i time my runs, I disable the LVC whenever possible, or set it to the lowest voltage if it can't be disabled.
    Do you think this is why the motors could cut out assuming I have the ESC programmed correctly ? my ESC's are water cooled converted XLX they do have a Bec circuit adjustment I have it set to 6V thanks Guys !!
    Last edited by dasboata; 10-04-2021 at 09:52 AM.

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    When does it cut out? In the water under large load?
    Noisy person

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    Quote Originally Posted by dasboata View Post
    Do you think this is why the motors could cut out assuming I have the ESC programmed correctly ? my ESC's are water cooled converted XLX they do have a Bec circuit adjustment I have it set to 6V thanks Guys !!
    On the XLX 2 castle esc you must remove both red wires from the Esc to the reciever to run a reciever pack. If you are not installing the red, white and black lead in the third or fourth channel of he reciver it will glitch when ran. If you do not remove both lead rec wires and hook up the reciever pack it will short out the system and destroy the esc. also you need a 4 channel reciever for twins and all the leads from esc to reciever.
    Randy
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    Quote Originally Posted by RandyatBBY View Post
    also you need a 4 channel reciever for twins and all the leads from esc to reciever.
    Perhaps we have different definitions of twins, but it the common scenario of two motors, two ESC's, single throttle, you only need a 2ch receiver as both ESC's can be wired with an appropriate Y harness.
    Vac-U-Tug Jr (13mph)

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    Quote Originally Posted by fweasel View Post
    Perhaps we have different definitions of twins, but it the common scenario of two motors, two ESC's, single throttle, you only need a 2ch receiver as both ESC's can be wired with an appropriate Y harness.
    On most appclations you are correct. I am taking about the XLX2 onlyIMG_2452[1].jpg
    Randy
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    Quote Originally Posted by T.S.Davis View Post
    When does it cut out? In the water under large load?
    around 100 amp terry !

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    Quote Originally Posted by RandyatBBY View Post
    On the XLX 2 castle esc you must remove both red wires from the Esc to the reciever to run a reciever pack. If you are not installing the red, white and black lead in the third or fourth channel of he reciver it will glitch when ran. If you do not remove both lead rec wires and hook up the reciever pack it will short out the system and destroy the esc. also you need a 4 channel reciever for twins and all the leads from esc to reciever.
    not running a RX pack Randy ,,

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    Quote Originally Posted by RandyatBBY View Post
    On most appclations you are correct. I am taking about the XLX2 onlyIMG_2452[1].jpg
    I can't imagine the castle works any differently than any other ESC for a twin application. I believe what you're telling me though. Is it because the Castle has telemetry built in? Why must two XLX2 ESC's each be run off their own receiver channel?
    Vac-U-Tug Jr (13mph)

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    Quote Originally Posted by RandyatBBY View Post
    On most appclations you are correct. I am taking about the XLX2 onlyIMG_2452[1].jpg
    why do you cut the auxiliary wire ? My ESC is a XLX and I am not running a RX pack thanks

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    Quote Originally Posted by fweasel View Post
    I can't imagine the castle works any differently than any other ESC for a twin application. I believe what you're telling me though. Is it because the Castle has telemetry built in? Why must two XLX2 ESC's each be run off their own receiver channel?
    Yes the XLX2 ESC's each be run off their own receiver channel for twins. In the case of running both twins on Bec distance becones a liminitation. I had problems with my twin it was glitching when it got far away over 600ft. I set up Opto and the problem went away.
    Randy
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    Quote Originally Posted by dasboata View Post
    why do you cut the auxiliary wire ? My ESC is a XLX and I am not running a RX pack thanks
    I do not cut the red wire on either lead I remove from plug's only. In the case of needing to read the telemetry the red wire must be pluged back in and the auxiliary wire in plugged from reciever. This info we obtained from Castle tech's when I was working out the proplems with my drag boat. I just saw you were running 12S, my XLX2 is different will only run to 8S and I have never ran that one, sorry for hijacking your thread just trying to help. I burned up both esc in my boat setting up Opto and wanted to save any one $325.00 in hard lesson learned.
    Randy
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    Quote Originally Posted by RandyatBBY View Post
    I do not cut the red wire on either lead I remove from plug's only. In the case of needing to read the telemetry the red wire must be pluged back in and the auxiliary wire in plugged from reciever. This info we obtained from Castle tech's when I was working out the proplems with my drag boat. I just saw you were running 12S, my XLX2 is different will only run to 8S and I have never ran that one, sorry for hijacking your thread just trying to help. I burned up both esc in my boat setting up Opto and wanted to save any one $325.00 in hard lesson learned.
    6s and XLX not XLX-2

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    so I am running twin TP 4060/1950 KV on 6 S , with water cooled castle XLX, my RX keeps cutting out, looking at the log it shows the BEC voltage is dropping to 2.7 and lower, the logging also shows the ESC rebooting during these runs the ESC does show hi temp, i have changed radios, I do have the red wire disconnect , I see guys running 2000 KV on 6 S ?? Im willing to buy new 1650 KV motor if that's the problem, I do have the logging saved if , I could send someone the zip files thanks guys PS the 1st 2 pics are port side
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    Trying to reconcile some answers.
    You need to run both ESC on the same channel, using a Y-cable.
    You must remove 1 middle pin (positive) either from the y-cable or the ESC wire. Yes, that is causing your issue, see below.
    You will effectively only use one BEC, which is what you need to do. I typically do not clip wires by default, you can lift a nose on those pins and slide back the contact. Heat shrink and you are done.
    Once it's connected in 'y' you have to do the throttle range adjust and both ESC will see the identical signal.

    I wouldn't recommend running this to 2 different channels and using mix mode or similar. Will probably work but over time things will drift slightly. Honestly never tried it but you avoid all the guessing with a y-cable.
    You would still have to remove one positive 'middle' wire if you do this.
    All positives and negatives are on their own bus inside teh receiver.

    Why do they stop working?
    You have 2 BEC connected, and they will never be the same, just based in real life wiring and subtle differences. Eventually they will start fighting each other and start to oscillate on the output voltage, eventually they will overload each other and the voltage will collapse. This can draw the max possible amp and might smokle wires. Even though they are separate circuits inside the ESC, they are truly not. Under high load, the ESC/BEC might drop more than the other, even if the BEC load is the same. One might sag just a little and start of this cycle of oscillation and ultimately cause the voltage drop. Most likely you do not see any oscillation on the logger, you will need a much higher sampling rate.
    Note: I hope you are aware that you can zoom into your data and just look at the actual event or what is leading into it.

    Other issues exist and people report just having the ground wires connected can cause ESC's to go haywire, but that seems to be a random event. Self-made opto isolation always has risks, no comment on what might have gone wrong above, would have to see the circuit design.
    If you do use an external battery, you have to remove both 'middle' wires, or again you will see potential chaos.

  18. #18
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    Quote Originally Posted by jkflow View Post
    Trying to reconcile some answers.
    You need to run both ESC on the same channel, using a Y-cable.
    You must remove 1 middle pin (positive) either from the y-cable or the ESC wire. Yes, that is causing your issue, see below.
    You will effectively only use one BEC, which is what you need to do. I typically do not clip wires by default, you can lift a nose on those pins and slide back the contact. Heat shrink and you are done.
    Once it's connected in 'y' you have to do the throttle range adjust and both ESC will see the identical signal.

    I wouldn't recommend running this to 2 different channels and using mix mode or similar. Will probably work but over time things will drift slightly. Honestly never tried it but you avoid all the guessing with a y-cable.
    You would still have to remove one positive 'middle' wire if you do this.
    All positives and negatives are on their own bus inside teh receiver.

    Why do they stop working?
    You have 2 BEC connected, and they will never be the same, just based in real life wiring and subtle differences. Eventually they will start fighting each other and start to oscillate on the output voltage, eventually they will overload each other and the voltage will collapse. This can draw the max possible amp and might smokle wires. Even though they are separate circuits inside the ESC, they are truly not. Under high load, the ESC/BEC might drop more than the other, even if the BEC load is the same. One might sag just a little and start of this cycle of oscillation and ultimately cause the voltage drop. Most likely you do not see any oscillation on the logger, you will need a much higher sampling rate.
    Note: I hope you are aware that you can zoom into your data and just look at the actual event or what is leading into it.

    Other issues exist and people report just having the ground wires connected can cause ESC's to go haywire, but that seems to be a random event. Self-made opto isolation always has risks, no comment on what might have gone wrong above, would have to see the circuit design.
    If you do use an external battery, you have to remove both 'middle' wires, or again you will see potential chaos.
    as stated above I do have one red wire disconnected by pulling the pin out , I did try on the bench removing the center red wire off the Y connector going in to the RX , instead of removing the 2 on the Y end , using a external LIFE battery , it did not work and the plastic plug showed signs of melting ? I'm going to make a new Y connector and try that, but still want to hear more opinions I can send the zip files of the data thanks man

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    Ok, yes you are making a simple error, but essentially all the above applies.

    The Y-cable connects both ESC in parallel and has a single leg going to the receiver. You essentially did NOT remove the plus wire from 1 ESC.

    You actually have to remove 2 pins minimum if you are using an external battery, either in the Y-harness or each ESC leg.

    Removing the center pin on the single Y-end does not work, You are still shorting out the BECs of the 2 ESC. You have only broken the leg to the receiver, but still shorting the ESC power lines.

    You have to break the ESC to ESC leg, can either be done by removing a socket on the ESC connector (easy) or by cutting a wire in your Y-harness.
    Removing the pins in the y-cable is almost impossible, removing the sockets on the ESC is very easy.

    I can draw a quick picture if needed.

  20. #20
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    You have done this, black line is the break. See how the 2 ESC are still connected inside the Y-cable?

    Need to break 2 legs.Clipboard02.jpg

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    Quote Originally Posted by jkflow View Post
    You have done this, black line is the break. See how the 2 ESC are still connected inside the Y-cable?

    Need to break 2 legs.Clipboard02.jpg
    what the difference ?

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    The difference, you have never removed the ESC to ESC red wire. Still in place, all you have done is break the connection to the receiver. That does nothing to your original problem.
    It matters where you break the chain. You can't do it in the end connecting to the receiver, has to be broken prior to avoid having the BEC in parallel.

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    Do this on one of your ESC wires if you want to use the BEC function. Very easy to revert if needed. No cutting needed.
    If you want to use an external battery, you have to do it on both or cut the wire going to the receiver, like you did.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=clNvfjhMQ5w&t=61s

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    Quote Originally Posted by jkflow View Post
    The difference, you have never removed the ESC to ESC red wire. Still in place, all you have done is break the connection to the receiver. That does nothing to your original problem.
    It matters where you break the chain. You can't do it in the end connecting to the receiver, has to be broken prior to avoid having the BEC in parallel.
    oh ok thanks Ill try that, I orders 2- 1650 motors , I'm going to run a external life 6.6 and disconnect both red wire out of the ESC & give that a try thanks man
    Last edited by dasboata; 10-08-2021 at 08:36 PM.

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    Chris, de-pin the red wires on both legs of the Y-harness that connect to the ESC's, not the single plug that goes to the receiver. That stops the BEC voltage from both ESC's from going anywhere. Then plug your LiFe battery into an unused channel on the receiver.

    For the record, the larger Castle ESC's usually have high current BEC's to drive big servo's in offroad RC's. If you screw up the wiring, the problems will be bigger, faster, hotter because of the high current BEC.
    Vac-U-Tug Jr (13mph)

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    Quote Originally Posted by fweasel View Post
    Chris, de-pin the red wires on both legs of the Y-harness that connect to the ESC's, not the single plug that goes to the receiver. That stops the BEC voltage from both ESC's from going anywhere. Then plug your LiFe battery into an unused channel on the receiver.

    For the record, the larger Castle ESC's usually have high current BEC's to drive big servo's in offroad RC's. If you screw up the wiring, the problems will be bigger, faster, hotter because of the high current BEC.
    Thanks Ryan that's the route, I'm going to go . I cant do it on the Y harness because those are males, & I cant get to the pin releases, but I will do it on the ESC , I hope I did not screw it up do already ,
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    That's the right way Chris. Just tape those down with some electrical tape or something.

    I asked "when" it was cutting out because I thought maybe you were hitting the amp limiter. Done that multiple times myself. Doesn't sound like that's what is happening. Two BEC's fighting each other could do it. Or one BEC fighting a receiver pack. The LiFe should run your system nicely.
    Noisy person

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    Chris

    I use the connection harness on the right side of the picture to disconnect the red wire (it makes it a lot easer to connect it at a later time for programing)

    I also use two types of duel connection harness - one for duel servos, and one for duel ESC's

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    Quote Originally Posted by T.S.Davis View Post
    That's the right way Chris. Just tape those down with some electrical tape or something.

    I asked "when" it was cutting out because I thought maybe you were hitting the amp limiter. Done that multiple times myself. Doesn't sound like that's what is happening. Two BEC's fighting each other could do it. Or one BEC fighting a receiver pack. The LiFe should run your system nicely.
    It was only pulling 70-80 amp when cutting out Terry ,,,I'm going to put the 1950 KV back in,, but I have some XLX2 on order that I will use instead

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    I don't see a difference in the 2-Y connectors , so correct me if I'm wrong you still use the y connector , but you use the 2- wires in the right with it ?

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